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Who pays Washington real estate excise tax?

Washington law makes REET the seller’s obligation. Buyers should still confirm payment because unpaid tax can remain a lien on the property.

Official source: Washington Legislature — RCW 82.45.080 ↗

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Enrique Pelayo Jr, AMP

MORE THAN TWO DECADES OF EXPERIENCE

Enrique Pelayo Jr, AMP

Founder of Mortgage Lending Group LLC. Personal guidance for home purchases, refinancing and equity decisions, in English and Spanish. Serving Seattle and nearby communities from Edmonds.

NMLS #131435 · Mortgage Lending Group LLC · CL-1157983

What does the AMP designation mean?
Accredited Mortgage Professional

AMP stands for Accredited Mortgage Professional. The Mortgage Bankers Association awards this designation to graduates of its three-course School of Mortgage Banking. It represents additional professional education in the mortgage business.

That education complements Enrique’s hands-on experience explaining costs, choices and the mortgage process. The designation is separate from a state license and does not guarantee approval or a particular rate.

View Enrique’s AMP credential ↗ · MBA program requirements ↗

Is REET a buyer closing cost?

Not under the state statute: RCW 82.45.080 identifies REET as the seller’s obligation. A buyer should not automatically add the seller’s tax to a purchase budget. Review the signed purchase agreement and final settlement documents, however, because negotiated transaction terms and unusual transfers can affect how money is shown at closing. Washington Legislature — RCW 82.45.080 ↗

Why should the buyer verify payment?

Washington law says REET, interest and penalties are a specific lien on the property from the time of sale until paid. Before recording, ask the escrow or title team to identify the REET charge, who will remit it and whether the transaction is claiming an exemption. This is a title and closing check, not a reason to estimate the seller’s tax yourself. Washington Legislature — RCW 82.45.070 ↗

What paperwork should you expect?

The Department of Revenue’s rules must provide a real estate excise tax affidavit verified by both seller and buyer, or their agents, for most transactions. Ask your closing team when you will receive the affidavit or settlement record and confirm that the names, price and claimed treatment match the transaction before signing. Washington Legislature — RCW 82.45.150 ↗

What if the transfer is unusual?

Do not assume that a family transfer, gift, entity transfer or other nonstandard transaction is taxable or exempt based on a label alone. The facts and the exemption documentation matter. Have the escrow, title or tax professional identify the applicable rule in writing. Mortgage Lending Group LLC provides mortgage education, not tax or legal advice.

How should a Seattle-area buyer plan cash to close?

Start with the buyer figures on the Loan Estimate and later Closing Disclosure, then reconcile the deposit, down payment, lender or seller credits, prepaid items and closing charges. Keep the seller’s REET separate unless your written transaction documents say otherwise. If a number changes, ask the closing team to explain the change before sending funds.

PUT IT INTO PERSPECTIVE

An example, not an offer

Hypothetical Washington purchase, not a quote or client transaction: a buyer has $55,000 available and the final buyer cash-to-close figure is $42,000, leaving $13,000 ($55,000 − $42,000). The seller’s REET appears separately on the settlement statement. The buyer should confirm that escrow will remit it, but should not subtract that seller charge again from the $13,000. Actual documents and negotiated terms control.

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Related questions

Check the original guidance

Requirements and availability can change. Confirm the program and lender terms for your application.

Educational information, not individualized advice, a quote, commitment, or approval. Examples are hypothetical. Naming a mortgage professional as a contact does not imply personal review of this article.

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